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    5.2. Glimpses of India - Coorg - Part 2- Class 10 - First Flight



    Chapter :Coorg

     Author: By Lokesh Abrol

    Textbook: First Flight

    Genre: Travelogue / Descriptive Prose


    📝 Summary

    “Coorg” is a vivid description of Kodagu, the smallest district of Karnataka, also known as Coorg. Located midway between Mysore and Mangalore, Coorg is famous for its coffee plantations, lush green rainforests, spices, and vibrant wildlife. The author praises its natural beauty, describing it as “a piece of heaven that must have drifted from the kingdom of God.” Coorgi people are described as brave, hospitable, and of possible Greek or Arab descent. Their distinct culture and martial traditions are reflected in their attire and customs. The region is rich in biodiversity, home to animals like langurs, macaques, wild elephants, and birds. Adventure lovers can enjoy rafting, rock climbing, and trekking through its scenic landscapes. Tourists can visit Brahmagiri hills, the island of Nisargadhama, and nearby Bylakuppe, a Tibetan settlement. Through this piece, the author portrays Coorg as a destination full of nature, adventure, tradition, and hospitality—an experience that captures the soul of India.


    👤 Character Sketch –

    The People of Coorg

    Coorgis are brave, independent, and deeply rooted in martial traditions. They are proud of their heritage, believed to descend from either Greeks or Arabs. Hospitable by nature, they love recounting tales of bravery. They are culturally distinct from mainstream Hindu society and are the only Indians legally allowed to carry firearms without a license.


    📚 Themes

    Theme

    Description

    Nature and Geography

    Coorg is celebrated for its forests, rivers, and wildlife.

    Adventure and Exploration

    Activities like rafting, trekking, and rock climbing invite high-energy visitors.

    Cultural Heritage

    Coorgi customs, attire, and martial legacy reflect a unique cultural identity.

    Patriotism and Bravery

    Coorg has a proud military history and values courage and service.

    ✨ Literary Devices

    Device

    Example

    Effect

    Imagery

    “a piece of heaven that must have drifted from the kingdom of God”

    Creates a vivid picture of Coorg’s beauty

    Personification

    “The air breathes of invigorating coffee”

    Gives life-like quality to nature

    Metaphor

    “Heart and soul of India”

    Emphasizes cultural richness

    Alliteration

    “Rolling hills… rainforests… rich traditions”

    Adds rhythm and appeal to description

    📖 Title Justification

    The title “Coorg” is fitting as the chapter explores this region in great detail—its geography, people, customs, flora, fauna, and tourist appeal. Through personal narrative and rich descriptions, the author helps readers experience the charm and identity of Coorg, making it central to the entire chapter.


    ✅ One-Mark Questions

    1. Where is Coorg located?

      It is located midway between Mysore and Mangalore in Karnataka.


    2. What is the main crop of Coorg?

      Coffee is the main crop grown in Coorg.


    4. What is the traditional Coorgi dress called?

      It is called kuppia, similar to the Arab kuffia.


    5. Name two animals found in Coorg’s forests.

      Macaques and wild elephants.


    6. What is Nisargadhama?

      It is a sixty-four-acre island accessible by a rope bridge near Coorg


    ✅ Three-Mark Questions

    1. What is the story about the origin of Coorgi people?

      One story suggests they descended from Greek soldiers from Alexander’s army who settled in the region. Another theory links them to Arabs, based on their traditional attire and customs.


    2. What kind of adventure sports does Coorg offer?

      Coorg offers river rafting, canoeing, rappelling, rock climbing, and trekking, making it ideal for adventure lovers.


    3. What role does Coorg play in India’s military history?

      Coorg has produced many brave soldiers and has its own regiment. General Cariappa, the first Indian Army Chief, was a Coorgi. Coorgis are also the only Indians allowed to carry firearms without a license.


    🧠 Value-Based Question

    Q: Coorg is described as a place of natural beauty, courage, and tradition. What lessons can we learn from the way Coorgis live?

    A:Coorg teaches us to value nature, cultural identity, and bravery. The people live in harmony with their environment and respect their traditions. Their hospitality and courage reflect a way of life that is simple, honorable, and deeply connected to their roots—qualities we should all strive to emulate.


    End


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